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Vyšehrad Park
History Of Vysehrad Park
The serene location of Vyšehrad Park can be attributed to the towering Vyšehrad Rock, which protrudes over the Vitava River. It provides a picturesque view of the surrounding Prague basin and the far-off steep ravines, enhanced by the distinctive set of baroque fortifications. It became a serene retreat in the 1880s when the military significance of the once-famous hilltop stronghold started to decline.
Along with countless monuments and architectural endeavours, the park has served as a refuge for sports teams and statues. Following the decline of the Vyšehrad fortress's military stature, the surrounding parks saw a makeover. It included the rebuilding and extension of the Vyšehrad cemetery to create a national cemetery.
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Things to Do & See in Vyšehrad Park
The only fully intact Romanesque structure in Vyšehrad is the Rotunda of St. Martin. Being the oldest building in Prague, it has a rich history. Constructed in 1100, it was initially encircled by a graveyard until 1300. After surviving the catastrophic Hussite Wars, the structure was used by the Town of Vyšehrad Hill as a prison.
From 1700 until 1750, it served as a storage facility for gunpowder during the Thirty Years' War. Following this time, it underwent renovations and was reopened as a chapel. But in 1784, the military took control, allowing them to use it once more as a cannon ammunition manufacturing and warehousing complex.
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The playground for kids at Vyšehrad has a distinct history. Using a creative method, kindergarteners at Na Bučance were encouraged to illustrate their dream playground with all of its components. After that, the builders were able to draw inspiration from the vibrant imaginations of the kids to develop this playground, which is full of original components inspired by children's stories.
Certain components feature mythical figures that the kids were familiar with from Alois Jirásek's The Ancient Bohemian Legends. Look for Přemysl the Ploughman, the Duchess Libuše, and the sisters Kazi and Teta. The playground is designed for kids ages 3 to 15.
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Three stone columns make up the Devil's Column, situated in the Karlach Gardens of the Vyšehrad complex. According to legend, a priest bet that he could celebrate Mass more quickly in 1700 than the Devil could transport a stone column from the Basilica of St. Peter in Rome. According to legend, the column that exists today was created when the devil, furious at losing the bet, threw the column to the ground.
This story was initially mentioned in the book Bellum Hussiticum. On the other hand, scientists think that the column is made of granodiorite that came from a central Bohemian quarry in the Sázava region.
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Vyšehrad is located in a beautiful area, with an amazing view of the Vltava River and the Botič Valley from the top of a magnificent hill. From this point, you can take in the panoramic view of the Prague Basin and the valleys in the distance. They are enhanced by the distinctive Baroque fortifications. This place also has a lot of photo opportunities due to its scenic views and landmarks.
You won't regret stopping at this significant historical place, even if you are only here for a day or two. For days to come, the view from the top of the defensive wall will occupy your thoughts.
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FAQs For Vyšehrad Park
What is Vyšehrad Park?
Vyšehrad Park is a historic hilltop park in Prague overlooking the Vltava River. It consists of ancient fortifications, the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, and the Vyšehrad Cemetery. The park offers scenic views and lush spaces. Visitors of all ages can enjoy engaging activities at Vyšehrad.
What are the opening times of Vyšehrad Park?
Vyšehrad Park is open from 9:30 am to 5 pm from November to March in the winter and from 9:30 am to 6 pm from April to October in the summer.
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Can I get a guided tour of Vyšehrad?
Yes, guided tours of Vyšehrad are available for visitors. It provides in-depth insights into its history and architectural landmarks. Experienced guides lead visitors through important attractions such as the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, Vyšehrad Cemetery, and the fortifications. This enhances the understanding of this historic Prague site.
How do I reach Vyšehrad Park?
To reach Vyšehrad Park from Prague city center, board Metro Line C (Red Line) to Vyšehrad Station. From the station, it's a short walk to the park. Additionally, you can take tram number 7, 14, 18, 24, or 93, 95 to the Albertov stop, followed by a 6-minute walk up the hill to the park.
Is there a children's playground at Vysehrad Park?
Yes, Vyšehrad Park features a children's playground. While exploring this area, visitors can also see statues such as Přemysl the Ploughman and the three sisters - Kazi, Teta, and the legendary Duchess Libuše. The playground is designed for children aged between 3 and 15 years old.